#Vimy100 celebrated in Ottawa - April 8-9, 2017
- In 2017, Legacy Voices requested that Gunner Adam Jones lay the wreath on behalf of Canada's Black and West Indian veterans. Mr. Jones is a direct descendent of Nova Scotian military hero Jeremiah "Jerry" Alvin Jones (March 30, 1858 - November 23, 1950), who served in France with The Royal Canadian Regiment and took part in the Battle of Vimy Ridge in World War I. More info on Jeremiah Jones at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremiah_Jones
- Photo by Sarah Onyango
- Gunner Adam Jones and Gladys Lynn Jones, granddaughter of decorated Nova Scotian World War I veteran Jeremiah Jones, attend the April 9, 2017 national ceremony in Ottawa.
WW1 veteran Ethelbert (Curley) Christian (15 April 1882 - 15 March 1954) featured in Canadian War Museum #Vimy100 exhibit
From April 6 to November 13, 2017, the Canadian War Museum marked the 100th anniversary of the Battle of Vimy Ridge with a series of special exhibitions and programs. Thanks to the efforts of Kathy Grant (Legacy Voices), Ethelbert “Curley” Christian - one of Canada’s best known black soldiers in World War I - was included in one of these exhibits.
#100DaysofVimy – March 20th, 2017
Ethelbert 'Curley' Christian
https://www.vimyfoundation.ca/100daysofvimy-march-20th-2017/
source: The Vimy Foundation
Canadian Encyclopedia
https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/curley-christian
Toronto Star article
World War 1 Encyclopedia: Christian, Curley
Fri., Aug. 1, 2014
https://www.thestar.com/news/world/ww1/2014/08/01/world_war_1_encyclopedia_christian_curley.html
Trailblazing Ottawa veteran and physician passes away -
Dr. Stephen V. A. Blizzard (1928-2020)
BLIZZARD, Stephen Vernon Arthur
October 17, 1928 - June 9, 2020
Stephen Vernon Arthur Blizzard will be lovingly remembered by his wife of 65 years, Merle, his children Roberto, Gloria and Carlos (Fabienne), his grandchildren Desirée, Kevin, Bianca, Zev, Tyra and Danté, his sisters Lynette and Norma and a network of cousins and extended family.
Dr. Stephen Blizzard was born in Port of Spain, Trinidad in 1928. He studied at the University of Edinburgh, Scotland and studied medicine at the University of Western Ontario.
Dr. Blizzard developed a unique career that combined his love of medicine and aviation. After obtaining his military wings (meaning he successfully completed training) on the Tutor jet, he undertook additional studies at the Royal College of Physicians of London, becoming a specialist in aviation medicine. He served as a Senior Medical Officer with the Canadian Armed Forces.
Between 1968 and 1976 he and Merle, a trained nurse and midwife, returned to the Caribbean and ran a medical practice in Port of Spain, Trinidad. He researched and wrote studies for British West Indian Airways, and presented the first paper on Aviation Medicine in the Caribbean called Aerial Transportation of Patients. While in Trinidad he served as Chairman and Flying Instructor at the Light Aeroplane Club of Trinidad and Tobago.
Dr. Blizzard served in the Canadian military for over 16 years. One of his proudest moments was contributing in an international humanitarian mission. He was the first doctor on-site on the first airlift of Vietnamese refugees from Kuala Lampur to Canada.
Upon retiring from the military, he worked for the Department of Civil Aviation Medicine, as a member of the Air Transport Licensing Authority and as a Medical Examiner. He went on to help develop standards for Civil Aviation Medical Examiners. He served terms as president of the International Civil Aviation Medical Association and the Canadian Society of Aerospace Medicine and was on the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Advisory Group on Aerospace Research and Development. He was a member and selector of the International Academy of Aviation and Space Medicine (membership limited to 250 people worldwide).
Dr. Blizzard received the prestigious Harry Jerome award in 2008, honouring his work in the field of Health Sciences. His work has also been recognized in the land of his birth with the Trinidad Icon Award.
He always maintained a deep connection to his Trinidadian roots and history and had a great love of calypso and steel pan. He was also an avid collector of jazz and Cuban music.
Dr. Blizzard was a wonderful husband and father, as well as a Canadian trailblazer. He will be deeply missed by his loving family, friends, and community.
October 17, 1928 - June 9, 2020
Stephen Vernon Arthur Blizzard will be lovingly remembered by his wife of 65 years, Merle, his children Roberto, Gloria and Carlos (Fabienne), his grandchildren Desirée, Kevin, Bianca, Zev, Tyra and Danté, his sisters Lynette and Norma and a network of cousins and extended family.
Dr. Stephen Blizzard was born in Port of Spain, Trinidad in 1928. He studied at the University of Edinburgh, Scotland and studied medicine at the University of Western Ontario.
Dr. Blizzard developed a unique career that combined his love of medicine and aviation. After obtaining his military wings (meaning he successfully completed training) on the Tutor jet, he undertook additional studies at the Royal College of Physicians of London, becoming a specialist in aviation medicine. He served as a Senior Medical Officer with the Canadian Armed Forces.
Between 1968 and 1976 he and Merle, a trained nurse and midwife, returned to the Caribbean and ran a medical practice in Port of Spain, Trinidad. He researched and wrote studies for British West Indian Airways, and presented the first paper on Aviation Medicine in the Caribbean called Aerial Transportation of Patients. While in Trinidad he served as Chairman and Flying Instructor at the Light Aeroplane Club of Trinidad and Tobago.
Dr. Blizzard served in the Canadian military for over 16 years. One of his proudest moments was contributing in an international humanitarian mission. He was the first doctor on-site on the first airlift of Vietnamese refugees from Kuala Lampur to Canada.
Upon retiring from the military, he worked for the Department of Civil Aviation Medicine, as a member of the Air Transport Licensing Authority and as a Medical Examiner. He went on to help develop standards for Civil Aviation Medical Examiners. He served terms as president of the International Civil Aviation Medical Association and the Canadian Society of Aerospace Medicine and was on the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Advisory Group on Aerospace Research and Development. He was a member and selector of the International Academy of Aviation and Space Medicine (membership limited to 250 people worldwide).
Dr. Blizzard received the prestigious Harry Jerome award in 2008, honouring his work in the field of Health Sciences. His work has also been recognized in the land of his birth with the Trinidad Icon Award.
He always maintained a deep connection to his Trinidadian roots and history and had a great love of calypso and steel pan. He was also an avid collector of jazz and Cuban music.
Dr. Blizzard was a wonderful husband and father, as well as a Canadian trailblazer. He will be deeply missed by his loving family, friends, and community.
Ottawa's Dr. Stephen Blizzard officially one of the "National Icons of Trinidad & Tobago"!
Ottawa's Dr. Stephen Blizzard is now officially one of the "National Icons of Trinidad & Tobago"! The "National Icons" awards program recognizes individuals and groups who have made sterling contributions to Trinidad and Tobago's national development at the local, regional, and international levels, in their respective fields, since the twin islands' independence, in 1962.
Dr. Blizzard was among 60 nationals chosen by the Cabinet-appointed High Level Expert Panel for the Implementation of Arts, Cultural and Entrepreneurial Projects and the Patriotism Project to receive this prestigious award. The National Icons Awards Ceremony, which was held on May 20, 2013, at the Trinidad Hilton and Conference Centre, in St. Ann's, was a joint initiative by the Ministry of Planning and Sustainable Development, the Citizens’ Advisory Committee and the Office of the Prime Minister. Dr. Blizzard won in the "science" category, while other recipients were recognized in various fields including Media, Entrepreneurship, Public Service, Sports, Creative Arts, Religion and Community Service. Among the other recipients were award-winning Calypso artists David Rudder and The Mighty Sparrow as well as legendary cricketer Brian Lara.
See complete "National Icons of Trinidad & Tobago" program brochure at this link: http://www.tnt50.gov.tt/sites/default/files/documents/National_Icons_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago_2013_web.pdf
Dr. Blizzard was among 60 nationals chosen by the Cabinet-appointed High Level Expert Panel for the Implementation of Arts, Cultural and Entrepreneurial Projects and the Patriotism Project to receive this prestigious award. The National Icons Awards Ceremony, which was held on May 20, 2013, at the Trinidad Hilton and Conference Centre, in St. Ann's, was a joint initiative by the Ministry of Planning and Sustainable Development, the Citizens’ Advisory Committee and the Office of the Prime Minister. Dr. Blizzard won in the "science" category, while other recipients were recognized in various fields including Media, Entrepreneurship, Public Service, Sports, Creative Arts, Religion and Community Service. Among the other recipients were award-winning Calypso artists David Rudder and The Mighty Sparrow as well as legendary cricketer Brian Lara.
See complete "National Icons of Trinidad & Tobago" program brochure at this link: http://www.tnt50.gov.tt/sites/default/files/documents/National_Icons_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago_2013_web.pdf
The passing of a trailblazing patriot: Stanley G. Grizzle, CM, O.Ont (1918-2016)
December 18, 1918 - November 12, 2016
Grizzle, Stanley G., CM, O.Ont. Passed peacefully at Toronto East General Hospital on November 12, 2016, in his 98th year. A former Citizenship Court judge, railway porter, World War II veteran, political candidate and labour union activist, Stan was a dynamic force in the African Canadian civil rights community. Born in Toronto to Jamaican parents, and the oldest of seven children, Stan grew up to challenge the colour barrier that prevented Black Canadians from enjoying equal rights. At age 19 he co-founded the Young Men's Negro Association of Toronto. As a soldier in Europe, Stan challenged the then-common practice of using soldiers of colour as butlers for senior officers. As a railway porter, he helped organize workers under the banner of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, serving as the local chapter's president for 16 years. Constantly agitating for change, in 1954 he led activists to Ottawa to challenge the federal government for a more open immigration policy for Caribbean immigrants to Canada, and as a member of the Joint Labour Committee to Combat Racial Intolerance he focused on ensuring fair treatment for Blacks in employment and accommodation. He also served as the Toronto Chair of the Martin Luther King Fund on projects promoting change through non-violence. In 1960, Stan went to work for the Ontario Labour Relations Board, and in 1978 was appointed a Citizenship Court judge by Pierre Trudeau. Stan was the recipient of many honours, including the Order of Ontario in 1990, and the Order of Canada in 1995. In the 1990s, he was inducted into the Labour Hall of Fame, and was the recipient of the Harry Jerome Award. In 2007, the City of Toronto named Stanley G. Grizzle Park in his honour, at Main and Danforth in Toronto, and in 2013 he was presented with a Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal by the Ontario Government. He leaves behind six children, Patricia, Nerene, Pamela, Stanley, Latanya, and Sonya, and foster son Ricky Hurst, 14 Grandchildren and many Great Grandchildren.
Grizzle, Stanley G., CM, O.Ont. Passed peacefully at Toronto East General Hospital on November 12, 2016, in his 98th year. A former Citizenship Court judge, railway porter, World War II veteran, political candidate and labour union activist, Stan was a dynamic force in the African Canadian civil rights community. Born in Toronto to Jamaican parents, and the oldest of seven children, Stan grew up to challenge the colour barrier that prevented Black Canadians from enjoying equal rights. At age 19 he co-founded the Young Men's Negro Association of Toronto. As a soldier in Europe, Stan challenged the then-common practice of using soldiers of colour as butlers for senior officers. As a railway porter, he helped organize workers under the banner of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, serving as the local chapter's president for 16 years. Constantly agitating for change, in 1954 he led activists to Ottawa to challenge the federal government for a more open immigration policy for Caribbean immigrants to Canada, and as a member of the Joint Labour Committee to Combat Racial Intolerance he focused on ensuring fair treatment for Blacks in employment and accommodation. He also served as the Toronto Chair of the Martin Luther King Fund on projects promoting change through non-violence. In 1960, Stan went to work for the Ontario Labour Relations Board, and in 1978 was appointed a Citizenship Court judge by Pierre Trudeau. Stan was the recipient of many honours, including the Order of Ontario in 1990, and the Order of Canada in 1995. In the 1990s, he was inducted into the Labour Hall of Fame, and was the recipient of the Harry Jerome Award. In 2007, the City of Toronto named Stanley G. Grizzle Park in his honour, at Main and Danforth in Toronto, and in 2013 he was presented with a Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal by the Ontario Government. He leaves behind six children, Patricia, Nerene, Pamela, Stanley, Latanya, and Sonya, and foster son Ricky Hurst, 14 Grandchildren and many Great Grandchildren.
Final salute to a proud Black patriot LCol (ret'd) Kenneth Jacobs (1923-2016)
LCol (ret'd) Kenneth Jacobs
September 16, 1923 - August 19, 2016
Peacefully, at the Montfort Hospital on August 19th, 2016 with his family by his side. Predeceased by his wife and soulmate, Olga Jacobs (nee. Peters). Kenneth with be greatly missed by his loving children and grandchilden. An interment took place at Beechwood, Funeral, Cemetery and Cremation Services, 280 Beechwood Avenue, Ottawa, in the National Military Cemetery on Tuesday, August 30th, 2016, at 11:00 am. A Memorial Reception followed.
Personal sentiment:
This distinguished and highly accomplished patriot taught me much about this country's military history and Black History and was extremely supportive of my community work. I will miss the annual reflections he would email us to mark Black History Month, Emancipation Day and Remembrance Day. A great loss for so many of us. Heartfelt sympathies to his family. I will remember him and forever be grateful for his service to this country. Rest well, sir!
LCol (ret'd) Kenneth Jacobs
September 16, 1923 - August 19, 2016
Peacefully, at the Montfort Hospital on August 19th, 2016 with his family by his side. Predeceased by his wife and soulmate, Olga Jacobs (nee. Peters). Kenneth with be greatly missed by his loving children and grandchilden. An interment took place at Beechwood, Funeral, Cemetery and Cremation Services, 280 Beechwood Avenue, Ottawa, in the National Military Cemetery on Tuesday, August 30th, 2016, at 11:00 am. A Memorial Reception followed.
Personal sentiment:
This distinguished and highly accomplished patriot taught me much about this country's military history and Black History and was extremely supportive of my community work. I will miss the annual reflections he would email us to mark Black History Month, Emancipation Day and Remembrance Day. A great loss for so many of us. Heartfelt sympathies to his family. I will remember him and forever be grateful for his service to this country. Rest well, sir!
2014 Remembrance Day Ceremony at the National War Memorial in Ottawa
June 1 - Canadian Forces Day
Canadian Armed Forces Day
June 1, 2014
Message from the Governor General and Commander-in-Chief of Canada on the Occasion of the Canadian Armed Forces Day
OTTAWA—Canadian Armed Forces Day offers us an opportunity to thank the soldiers, sailors, airmen and airwomen of our military for their service and dedication to Canada.
As Canadians, we are fortunate to be able to count on our armed forces throughout the year. Whether deployed domestically in support of relief or rescue efforts or in missions abroad, the men and women of the Canadian Armed Forces make an invaluable contribution to our shared well-being. The core values of duty, loyalty, integrity and courage that underlie the efforts of our military can also serve as examples for all Canadians.
As commander-in-chief, I am proud to wear a military uniform. On this important day, I would like to offer my respect and appreciation to all those Canadian Armed Forces members who so capably serve our country.
- David Johnston
June 1, 2014
Message from the Governor General and Commander-in-Chief of Canada on the Occasion of the Canadian Armed Forces Day
OTTAWA—Canadian Armed Forces Day offers us an opportunity to thank the soldiers, sailors, airmen and airwomen of our military for their service and dedication to Canada.
As Canadians, we are fortunate to be able to count on our armed forces throughout the year. Whether deployed domestically in support of relief or rescue efforts or in missions abroad, the men and women of the Canadian Armed Forces make an invaluable contribution to our shared well-being. The core values of duty, loyalty, integrity and courage that underlie the efforts of our military can also serve as examples for all Canadians.
As commander-in-chief, I am proud to wear a military uniform. On this important day, I would like to offer my respect and appreciation to all those Canadian Armed Forces members who so capably serve our country.
- David Johnston
August 9 - National Peacekeepers' Day in Canada
Photo: Sgt Bruno Turcotte, Canadian Forces Combat Camera
August 9th is National Peacekeepers' Day in Canada. More than 125,000 Canadian peacekeepers have participated in dozens of international efforts over the past six decades in countries all over the world. Lest we forget.
More information: http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/feature/peacekeeper/npd
While employed as a linguist for the Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART), reservist Sergeant (Sgt) Viviane Jean-Baptiste from 34e Régiment de génie de campagne (34 RGC) helps the medical team by translating the symptoms of the patients who require treatment due to the earthquake.
Operation HESTIA is the Canadian Forces participation in humanitarian operations conducted in response to the catastrophic earthquake that struck Port-au-Prince, Haiti, on 12 January 2010. Op HESTIA is part of a whole-of-government effort that also involves Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada and the Canadian International Development Agency.
Canada has consistently demonstrated strong support for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief
operations throughout the world and in this difficult time, the Government of Canada is committed to helping the people of Haiti.
August 9th is National Peacekeepers' Day in Canada. More than 125,000 Canadian peacekeepers have participated in dozens of international efforts over the past six decades in countries all over the world. Lest we forget.
More information: http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/feature/peacekeeper/npd
While employed as a linguist for the Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART), reservist Sergeant (Sgt) Viviane Jean-Baptiste from 34e Régiment de génie de campagne (34 RGC) helps the medical team by translating the symptoms of the patients who require treatment due to the earthquake.
Operation HESTIA is the Canadian Forces participation in humanitarian operations conducted in response to the catastrophic earthquake that struck Port-au-Prince, Haiti, on 12 January 2010. Op HESTIA is part of a whole-of-government effort that also involves Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada and the Canadian International Development Agency.
Canada has consistently demonstrated strong support for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief
operations throughout the world and in this difficult time, the Government of Canada is committed to helping the people of Haiti.
Ottawa park renamed in honour of black Korean War veteran Gus Este
On July 19th, 2013, along with family members, friends and admirers, Korean War veteran Gus Este witnessed the unveiling of an Ottawa park renamed in his honour. Gloucester-South Nepean Coun. Steve Desroches, Ottawa mayor Jim Watson and Conservative MP Pierre Poilievre were among the dignitaries who helped unveil Gus Este Park (formerly Brookside Park), located near Prince of Wales Dr. and Waterbridge Dr.
Mr. Este was born in Montreal in 1931, enrolling in the army in 1950 as a medic, serving 33 years overall in the Canadian Forces. Since retiring in 1987, he has been active in the community, volunteering his time with numerous organizations such as the Ontario Lung Association, the Nepean Public Library board, the Mayor of Nepean’s Task Force on Visible Minorities, the Korea Veterans Association of Canada, and the Royal Canadian Legion.
Read excellent article by Ron Fanfair in SHARE newspaper:
http://sharenews.com/ottawa-park-renamed-after-decorated-veteran/
Mr. Este was born in Montreal in 1931, enrolling in the army in 1950 as a medic, serving 33 years overall in the Canadian Forces. Since retiring in 1987, he has been active in the community, volunteering his time with numerous organizations such as the Ontario Lung Association, the Nepean Public Library board, the Mayor of Nepean’s Task Force on Visible Minorities, the Korea Veterans Association of Canada, and the Royal Canadian Legion.
Read excellent article by Ron Fanfair in SHARE newspaper:
http://sharenews.com/ottawa-park-renamed-after-decorated-veteran/
An exemplary citizen and role model flies off to his final rest -
Major (ret'd) Walter Watson Peters (January 22, 1937-February 24, 2013)
MAJOR (RETIRED) WALTER WATSON PETERS, CD - A fiercely proud, loyal and determined trailblazer, role model and mentor right to the end, Walter Watson (Bub) Peters, age 76, Canada's first black, jet-fighter pilot passed away tragically at the Civic Hospital on 24 February, 2013 as the result of a stroke.
Loving husband to Nancy, Dad to Shelley (Joe), Laura (Azzedine) and Catherine and Bampy to grandchildren Lauren, Matthew, Jacob, Adam and Sami. Predeceased by parents Laura Mae Peters (nee Bailey), father Freeman Peters, sisters Doris, Matilda and Lillian and brothers William and John. He also leaves behind many nieces and nephews, loving friends, his special church family at St. Helen's and the newest editions to the family, his dogs Thelma and Louise.
Family received guests on 3 March 2013 at St. Helen's Anglican Church, 1234 Prestone Drive, Orleans followed by a memorial service to celebrate his life. As per the families' wishes, in lieu of flowers, a donation to the St. Helen's Church Building Fund in Walter's name would be appreciated. Never one to back down from a challenge, he fought a good fight until the end. He did not play by the book, he wrote his own. He did not colour between the lines. He put colour where he wanted to see it, where he felt it should be and where he knew it deserved to be.
Excerpt of obituary published in The Ottawa Citizen from March 1 to March 2, 2013
Photo courtesy Peters Family archives
Article published in The Globe & Mail on March 21, 2013
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/walter-peters-was-canadas-first-black-jet-fighter-pilot/article10052111/
Loving husband to Nancy, Dad to Shelley (Joe), Laura (Azzedine) and Catherine and Bampy to grandchildren Lauren, Matthew, Jacob, Adam and Sami. Predeceased by parents Laura Mae Peters (nee Bailey), father Freeman Peters, sisters Doris, Matilda and Lillian and brothers William and John. He also leaves behind many nieces and nephews, loving friends, his special church family at St. Helen's and the newest editions to the family, his dogs Thelma and Louise.
Family received guests on 3 March 2013 at St. Helen's Anglican Church, 1234 Prestone Drive, Orleans followed by a memorial service to celebrate his life. As per the families' wishes, in lieu of flowers, a donation to the St. Helen's Church Building Fund in Walter's name would be appreciated. Never one to back down from a challenge, he fought a good fight until the end. He did not play by the book, he wrote his own. He did not colour between the lines. He put colour where he wanted to see it, where he felt it should be and where he knew it deserved to be.
Excerpt of obituary published in The Ottawa Citizen from March 1 to March 2, 2013
Photo courtesy Peters Family archives
Article published in The Globe & Mail on March 21, 2013
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/walter-peters-was-canadas-first-black-jet-fighter-pilot/article10052111/
Legacy Voices founder, Kathy Grant receives Queen's Diamond Jubilee Medal
On September 8, 2012, at the Moss Park Armory in downtown Toronto, military veterans advocate and Legacy Voices founder Kathy Grant was among 17 outstanding recipients presented with Diamond Jubilee medals.
Inspired by her late father, Owen Rowe, who was a Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) Flying Officer, Ms. Grant is on a mission to fulfil his wish that every Black war veteran who fought for Canada be officially recognized. Ms. Grant established The Legacy Voices Institute, the only national project dedicated to the documentation and preservation of Black Canadian military history. Former federal MP, Marlene Jennings, actively supported Rowe’s advocacy for Caribbean-born war veterans who served in the RCAF, Canadian Armed Forces and the Merchant Navy to be honoured for their wartime contributions. A plaque was unveiled in June 2005 at the Canadian War Museum in Ottawa, two months after Rowe – who migrated from Barbados in 1942 – passed away in Montreal at the age of 82.
This medal, of which 60,000 were handed out across the country to mark Queen Elizabeth's 60th year on the throne, honours ordinary Canadians whose extraordinary efforts have made a difference on a local, regional or national level.
Inspired by her late father, Owen Rowe, who was a Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) Flying Officer, Ms. Grant is on a mission to fulfil his wish that every Black war veteran who fought for Canada be officially recognized. Ms. Grant established The Legacy Voices Institute, the only national project dedicated to the documentation and preservation of Black Canadian military history. Former federal MP, Marlene Jennings, actively supported Rowe’s advocacy for Caribbean-born war veterans who served in the RCAF, Canadian Armed Forces and the Merchant Navy to be honoured for their wartime contributions. A plaque was unveiled in June 2005 at the Canadian War Museum in Ottawa, two months after Rowe – who migrated from Barbados in 1942 – passed away in Montreal at the age of 82.
This medal, of which 60,000 were handed out across the country to mark Queen Elizabeth's 60th year on the throne, honours ordinary Canadians whose extraordinary efforts have made a difference on a local, regional or national level.
MURAL OF HONOUR Newsletter of the military museums features WWI veteran Curley Christian
Ethelbert "Curley" Christian is featured in the Military Museum's Mural of
Honour newsletter as part of Black History Month. Curley was wounded at the Battle of Vimy Ridge and lost all four of his limbs. He survived, got married and had a little son named Douglas. In 1936, the whole family travelled to France for the unveiling of the Vimy Memorial. Curley is tile #240 in this live and interactive Mosaic Quilt.
Tile #240 - Curley Christian
Sponsored by Sharon Williams in honour of her grand-uncle, Curley Christian (1884 – 1954)
http://us4.forward-to-friend.com/forward/show?u=c56d0a578d4a91b5dbcf2b7c3&id=a0f3063471
Honour newsletter as part of Black History Month. Curley was wounded at the Battle of Vimy Ridge and lost all four of his limbs. He survived, got married and had a little son named Douglas. In 1936, the whole family travelled to France for the unveiling of the Vimy Memorial. Curley is tile #240 in this live and interactive Mosaic Quilt.
Tile #240 - Curley Christian
Sponsored by Sharon Williams in honour of her grand-uncle, Curley Christian (1884 – 1954)
http://us4.forward-to-friend.com/forward/show?u=c56d0a578d4a91b5dbcf2b7c3&id=a0f3063471
In Memoriam: Welsford Arnold Reginald Daniels
September 14, 1920 - December 19, 2012
Welsford Daniels, a loving patriarch and Canadian patriot, passed away at the age of 92, on the morning of Wednesday, December 19, 2012 at the Perley-Rideau veterans' home in Ottawa. He is survived by his loving wife Gertrude, father of Reginald (deceased), James-Stanley, Theodore and Wayne. He will also be missed by his 10 grandchildren and 15 great-grandchildren and many relatives. He was a former grand master of the Masonic Lodge of Canada, a veteran of WWII and a member of the Union United Church of Canada. A Funeral Service was
held in the Chapel of the Urgel Bourgie Funeral Complex in Ville St-Laurent, Montreal.
held in the Chapel of the Urgel Bourgie Funeral Complex in Ville St-Laurent, Montreal.
Find out more about the fascinating life of WWII veteran Welsford Daniels...
Mr. Daniels was born in Halifax, Nova Scotia, on September 14, 1920. In 1923, the family moved to Montreal where his father was employed with the CNR. Mr. Daniels joined the Reserve Army in 1939 and served with the Royal Canadian Corps of Signals during the Second World War. His work in the army involved repairing all types of electronic equipment for all the communications, and staying close behind the front lines to report casualties of war. After his service, Mr. Daniels attended Sir George Williams University in Montreal and graduated with a degree in commerce. His love for sports led to extensive travel throughout the world. In 1986, Mr. Daniels retired from a career as manager of the Immigration and Manpower Department and later moved to Ottawa. He was inducted into the Canada Veterans Hall of Valour in 2009.
Source: Veterans Affairs Canada
Photo courtesy Daniels Family archives
Heroes Remember: Welsford Daniels
http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/collections/hrp/hrp_detail/3839
1.Welsford Daniels-Responsibilities of a Signalman
2.Welsford Daniels-Danger Getting to the Frontline
3.Welsford Daniels-Army Life is a good life
4. Welsford Daniels-Blacks in the Service
War veteran remembered as 'a great Canadian'
Son of railway porter broke into executive ranks at Eatons department store company
By Andrew Duffy, Ottawa Citizen
December 28, 2012
http://www.ottawacitizen.com/news/veteran+remembered+great+Canadian/7750762/story.html#ixzz2HQ58Yrz4
Source: Veterans Affairs Canada
Photo courtesy Daniels Family archives
Heroes Remember: Welsford Daniels
http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/collections/hrp/hrp_detail/3839
1.Welsford Daniels-Responsibilities of a Signalman
2.Welsford Daniels-Danger Getting to the Frontline
3.Welsford Daniels-Army Life is a good life
4. Welsford Daniels-Blacks in the Service
War veteran remembered as 'a great Canadian'
Son of railway porter broke into executive ranks at Eatons department store company
By Andrew Duffy, Ottawa Citizen
December 28, 2012
http://www.ottawacitizen.com/news/veteran+remembered+great+Canadian/7750762/story.html#ixzz2HQ58Yrz4
Lincoln MacCauley Alexander, PC CC OOnt CD QC
(January 21, 1922 – October 19, 2012) - a Great Canadian Patriot!
Born in Toronto in 1922 to West Indian immigrants, Lincoln Alexander served as a wireless operator with the Royal Canadian Air Force during the Second Wold War, from 1942 until 1945.
Mr. Alexander received a Bachelor of Arts at McMaster University in 1949 and graduated from Toronto’s prestigious Osgoode Hall Law School in 1953. He was appointed Queen’s Counsel in 1965.
In 1968, he became the first black member of Parliament in Canada and was re-elected three times, in 1972, 1979 and 1980. He was appointed as labour minister from 1979 to 1980 and served in the House of Commons until 1985. In 1985, Mr. Alexander was appointed Ontario’s 24th lieutenant governor, a post he held until 1991, focusing on youth and education. In 1992, he was appointed a Companion of the Order of Canada and to the Order of Ontario. After leaving office, he served five terms as chancellor of the University of Guelph — the longest-serving in the school’s history.
Find out more about "Linc's" military connection:
Lincoln Alexander had a “special bond” with Canadian Forces
October 23, 2012
By Joanna Calder
http://www.rcaf-arc.forces.gc.ca/v2/nr-sp/index-eng.asp?id=13301
Statement by National Defence Minister, Hon. Peter MacKay on the Death of Lincoln Alexander
OTTAWA, ONTARIO--(Marketwire - Oct. 19, 2012) - The Honourable Peter MacKay, Minister of National Defence issued the following statement today on the death of Lincoln Alexander, former Lieutenant Governor of Ontario:
"I would like to offer my sincerest condolences to the family and friends of Lincoln Alexander who, as a former member of the Royal Canadian Air Force during the Second World War, and as Canada's first black Member of Parliament, was a true Canadian hero.
"After first being elected as a Member of Parliament in 1968, Mr. Alexander went on to a distinguished career serving as the federal Minister of Labour, Chairman of the Ontario Worker's Compensation Board, the Lieutenant Governor of Ontario, and the Chancellor of the University of Guelph.
"Mr. Alexander will always be remembered for breaking down racial barriers in Canadian politics, and his concern for social justice, his compassion and his humanity were evident and prominent throughout his life. He left an indelible imprint on Canada and the Canadian political system.
"His enormous heart and compassion, leadership and love of life matched his physical size. He was a role model for all and will be missed by all who knew him."
Mr. Alexander received a Bachelor of Arts at McMaster University in 1949 and graduated from Toronto’s prestigious Osgoode Hall Law School in 1953. He was appointed Queen’s Counsel in 1965.
In 1968, he became the first black member of Parliament in Canada and was re-elected three times, in 1972, 1979 and 1980. He was appointed as labour minister from 1979 to 1980 and served in the House of Commons until 1985. In 1985, Mr. Alexander was appointed Ontario’s 24th lieutenant governor, a post he held until 1991, focusing on youth and education. In 1992, he was appointed a Companion of the Order of Canada and to the Order of Ontario. After leaving office, he served five terms as chancellor of the University of Guelph — the longest-serving in the school’s history.
Find out more about "Linc's" military connection:
Lincoln Alexander had a “special bond” with Canadian Forces
October 23, 2012
By Joanna Calder
http://www.rcaf-arc.forces.gc.ca/v2/nr-sp/index-eng.asp?id=13301
Statement by National Defence Minister, Hon. Peter MacKay on the Death of Lincoln Alexander
OTTAWA, ONTARIO--(Marketwire - Oct. 19, 2012) - The Honourable Peter MacKay, Minister of National Defence issued the following statement today on the death of Lincoln Alexander, former Lieutenant Governor of Ontario:
"I would like to offer my sincerest condolences to the family and friends of Lincoln Alexander who, as a former member of the Royal Canadian Air Force during the Second World War, and as Canada's first black Member of Parliament, was a true Canadian hero.
"After first being elected as a Member of Parliament in 1968, Mr. Alexander went on to a distinguished career serving as the federal Minister of Labour, Chairman of the Ontario Worker's Compensation Board, the Lieutenant Governor of Ontario, and the Chancellor of the University of Guelph.
"Mr. Alexander will always be remembered for breaking down racial barriers in Canadian politics, and his concern for social justice, his compassion and his humanity were evident and prominent throughout his life. He left an indelible imprint on Canada and the Canadian political system.
"His enormous heart and compassion, leadership and love of life matched his physical size. He was a role model for all and will be missed by all who knew him."
Ottawa veteran Gus Este receives Queen's Diamond Jubilee Medal
On June 20, 2012, in Manotick, legionnaire and Lion member Gus Este was among 22 recipients presented with Diamond Jubilee medals by Nepean-Carleton MPP Lisa MacLeod. Mr. Este, who is a veteran of the Korean War and the immediate past-president of the Barrhaven Legion, was recognized for his work with numerous community organizations, including the Lions. This medal, of which
60,000 are being handed out across the country to mark Queen Elizabeth's 60th year on the throne, honours ordinary Canadians whose extraordinary efforts have made a difference on a local, regional or national level.
Photo by Sarah Onyango
Originally from St. Hubert, Quebec, Clarence W. "Gus" Este joined the Canadian Army Special Force, raised for the United Nations operations in Korea, in 1950. After serving 13 months in Korea as a medic, Mr. Este returned home to work as a civil servant for three years, before re-enlisting into the Canadian Postal Corps. Throughout his 33 years of military service, Mr. Este rose through the ranks and travelled across the entire Middle East region, participating in tours to Germany, Egypt, and Cyprus, among others.
Through the ‘Heroes Remember’ initiative on Veterans Affairs Canada’s website, Mr. Este has shared his story with Canadians across the country to help shed light on his experiences as a young, African-Canadian in the military. Since his retirement in 1987, Mr. Este has devoted his time to volunteering with national and local organizations, serving as: District Governor of Lions Clubs International; a member of the Nepean Public Library Board, the Mayor of Nepean’s Task Force on Visible Minorities, the Ontario Lung Association, and the Head Injury Association; and former President of Branch 641 of the Royal Canadian Legion. On July 19th, 2013, Barrhaven renamed a park 'Gus Este Park' to commemorate the Year of the Korean War Veteran and honour its local hero. Mr. Este and his wife of 60 years, Olive, have four children and several grandchildren.
60,000 are being handed out across the country to mark Queen Elizabeth's 60th year on the throne, honours ordinary Canadians whose extraordinary efforts have made a difference on a local, regional or national level.
Photo by Sarah Onyango
Originally from St. Hubert, Quebec, Clarence W. "Gus" Este joined the Canadian Army Special Force, raised for the United Nations operations in Korea, in 1950. After serving 13 months in Korea as a medic, Mr. Este returned home to work as a civil servant for three years, before re-enlisting into the Canadian Postal Corps. Throughout his 33 years of military service, Mr. Este rose through the ranks and travelled across the entire Middle East region, participating in tours to Germany, Egypt, and Cyprus, among others.
Through the ‘Heroes Remember’ initiative on Veterans Affairs Canada’s website, Mr. Este has shared his story with Canadians across the country to help shed light on his experiences as a young, African-Canadian in the military. Since his retirement in 1987, Mr. Este has devoted his time to volunteering with national and local organizations, serving as: District Governor of Lions Clubs International; a member of the Nepean Public Library Board, the Mayor of Nepean’s Task Force on Visible Minorities, the Ontario Lung Association, and the Head Injury Association; and former President of Branch 641 of the Royal Canadian Legion. On July 19th, 2013, Barrhaven renamed a park 'Gus Este Park' to commemorate the Year of the Korean War Veteran and honour its local hero. Mr. Este and his wife of 60 years, Olive, have four children and several grandchildren.
June - Canadian Forces Day
Celebrated every year on the first Sunday of June, Canadian Forces Day offers an opportunity for Canadians to recognize CF members' contributions to peace and security at home and abroad.Every day, Canadian Forces members carry out their duties with valour and bravery, often in the face of great adversity. Their unwavering dedication and passionate commitment have earned our recognition and respect. Canadian Forces Day is a chance for you to show your pride for the Canadian Forces.
April 9, 2012: 95th anniversary of the Battle of Vimy (WWI) -
Blacks were there too!
One of the greatest battles in Canadian history was the battle at Vimy Ridge, which began on 9 April 1917. Canadian bravery and valour led to the tremendous victory for the entire Allied Force and was considered the turning point of WWI.
Early in the morning of 9 April 1917, 20,000 soldiers attacked in the
first wave of fighting. By that afternoon, the two front lines had been taken by the Canadian Corps. By 12 April, the entire ridge was under Allied control. When Hill 145, the highest feature on the ridge, fell, the operation was considered to be a resounding success. The ridge remained in Allied hands for the duration of the war.
The victory of the battle of Vimy Ridge did not come without cost: Canadian casualties reached 10,602, of which 3,598 were killed. The opposing German force sustained a further 20,000 casualties. During this single campaign, four Canadians were awarded the Victoria Cross and the entire Canadian contingent was commended for their bravery.
French Embassy in Ottawa Hosts Vimy Foundation Reception
On April 4, 2012, the Vimy Foundation and the RBC Foundation hosted the second edition of a reception at the French Embassy of Canada in honour of the 95th anniversary of the Battle of Vimy Ridge, featuring guest speaker Dr. Dean Oliver, Director of Research and Exhibitions at the Canadian War Museum.
The Vimy Foundation of Canada organized a series of activities in Ottawa during Vimy Week, April 3 to April 9, to educate Canadians about their heritage and raising awareness on the role that Canada played in the First World War. At the April 4th reception, Legacy Voices Project founder Kathy Grant spoke to various eminent guests about Vimy veteran, Curley Christian.
Vimy Ridge 95th Anniversary -Curley Christian Vigil Commemorative Ceremony
On April 9, 2012, the Legacy Voices Project and Who's Who in Black Canada (WWIBC) held a 95th Anniversary Vimy Vigil at ING Network Orange's Thompson Room, in downtown Toronto. This intimate and interactive afternoon tea in celebration of the legacy of Vimy Ridge featured keynote speaker Kathy Grant and a special exhibition on the Commonwealth's only quadruple amputee "Curley Ethelbert Christian", Victoria Cross recipient Thain Macdowell and Jeremiah, Jones who was wounded both at Vimy Ridge and during the Battle of Passchendaele.
Early in the morning of 9 April 1917, 20,000 soldiers attacked in the
first wave of fighting. By that afternoon, the two front lines had been taken by the Canadian Corps. By 12 April, the entire ridge was under Allied control. When Hill 145, the highest feature on the ridge, fell, the operation was considered to be a resounding success. The ridge remained in Allied hands for the duration of the war.
The victory of the battle of Vimy Ridge did not come without cost: Canadian casualties reached 10,602, of which 3,598 were killed. The opposing German force sustained a further 20,000 casualties. During this single campaign, four Canadians were awarded the Victoria Cross and the entire Canadian contingent was commended for their bravery.
French Embassy in Ottawa Hosts Vimy Foundation Reception
On April 4, 2012, the Vimy Foundation and the RBC Foundation hosted the second edition of a reception at the French Embassy of Canada in honour of the 95th anniversary of the Battle of Vimy Ridge, featuring guest speaker Dr. Dean Oliver, Director of Research and Exhibitions at the Canadian War Museum.
The Vimy Foundation of Canada organized a series of activities in Ottawa during Vimy Week, April 3 to April 9, to educate Canadians about their heritage and raising awareness on the role that Canada played in the First World War. At the April 4th reception, Legacy Voices Project founder Kathy Grant spoke to various eminent guests about Vimy veteran, Curley Christian.
Vimy Ridge 95th Anniversary -Curley Christian Vigil Commemorative Ceremony
On April 9, 2012, the Legacy Voices Project and Who's Who in Black Canada (WWIBC) held a 95th Anniversary Vimy Vigil at ING Network Orange's Thompson Room, in downtown Toronto. This intimate and interactive afternoon tea in celebration of the legacy of Vimy Ridge featured keynote speaker Kathy Grant and a special exhibition on the Commonwealth's only quadruple amputee "Curley Ethelbert Christian", Victoria Cross recipient Thain Macdowell and Jeremiah, Jones who was wounded both at Vimy Ridge and during the Battle of Passchendaele.
Ethelbert 'Curley' Christian : A black hero at Vimy!
American-born Ethelbert 'Curley' Christian enlisted in the Canadian Army in 1915 during the First World War. On April 9, 1917, Ethelbert “Curley” Christian lost his arms and legs in the Battle of Vimy Ridge while fighting with the 78th Canadian Infantry Battalion, also known as the Winnipeg Grenadiers. Mr. Christian is believed to be the only Canadian quadruple amputee to have survived World War I. Lest ye forget...
Photo by Kathy Grant, Legacy Voices Project
More info about Mr. Christian:
Ancestry.ca entry
http://www.ancestry.ca/learn/learningcenters/default.aspx?section=bhm_Curley
Curley Christian - Cliff's Corner Up Close and Personal Blog
http://www.cliffchadderton.ca/blog/?p=91
Veterans Affairs Canada website Black Canadians in Uniform - A Proud Tradition
Profiles of Courage (First World War): Curley Christian
http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/feature/blackhistory/profiles/christian
www.themilitarymuseums.ca/mmural/201-240/m240.html
Curly Christian is mentioned on the Canadian War Museum website, in the "Canada and the First World War" section:
http://www.warmuseum.ca/cwm/exhibitions/guerre/cost-war-e.aspx
Operation Legacy commemorates 95th anniversary of Vimy Ridge by honouring War Amps Vimy Vets
On April 1, 2012 young members of The War Amps Operation Legacy gathered at the National Military Cemetery at Beechwood in Ottawa to commemorate the 95th anniversary of Vimy Ridge, and Curley Christian was one of the veterans honoured. Read more at: http://www.newswire.ca/en/story/951541/operation-legacy-commemorates-95th-anniversary-of-vimy-ridge-by-honouring-war-amps-vimy-vets
Photo by Kathy Grant, Legacy Voices Project
More info about Mr. Christian:
Ancestry.ca entry
http://www.ancestry.ca/learn/learningcenters/default.aspx?section=bhm_Curley
Curley Christian - Cliff's Corner Up Close and Personal Blog
http://www.cliffchadderton.ca/blog/?p=91
Veterans Affairs Canada website Black Canadians in Uniform - A Proud Tradition
Profiles of Courage (First World War): Curley Christian
http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/feature/blackhistory/profiles/christian
www.themilitarymuseums.ca/mmural/201-240/m240.html
Curly Christian is mentioned on the Canadian War Museum website, in the "Canada and the First World War" section:
http://www.warmuseum.ca/cwm/exhibitions/guerre/cost-war-e.aspx
Operation Legacy commemorates 95th anniversary of Vimy Ridge by honouring War Amps Vimy Vets
On April 1, 2012 young members of The War Amps Operation Legacy gathered at the National Military Cemetery at Beechwood in Ottawa to commemorate the 95th anniversary of Vimy Ridge, and Curley Christian was one of the veterans honoured. Read more at: http://www.newswire.ca/en/story/951541/operation-legacy-commemorates-95th-anniversary-of-vimy-ridge-by-honouring-war-amps-vimy-vets
We will remember them....
ESTWICK, Samuel Malcolm "Sam" WWII Veteran (Radar) Retired BNR/Nortel Born October 8th, 1915, in Barbados. Sam, the only son of the late George & Josephine (nee Carter) passed away in his 93rd year on Wednesday, February 13th, 2008. He leaves behind his wife of 50 years, Louise (nee Wilson). Loving father of Eric (Megan) & Leslie (Andrew Theodore). Proud Grandpa to Adam, Benjamin & Zachary. Predeceased by sisters Hilda, Llewelle, and Una; and his first wife Evelyn & son Brett. Arrived in Canada in 1920 - always a "Bay Boy", he grew up in Glace Bay, NS. Sam joined the RCAF in 1941 - one of the first Negroes accepted. He saw duty in England, North Africa & India and retired in 1963 as a Flight Lieutenant. Member of RCAF's Dodo Bird Club, Pre-War Club and 410 Wing. Past President Ottawa Vanier Lions Club. Past President Ottawa Lions Track & Field Club. Past President Gloucester Senior Adults Centre. Past Chair Society for Technical Communications (STC). A celebration of Sam's life was held on Saturday March 1st, at 2:00 p.m. in Lupton Hall, at The Perley - Rideau Veterans' Health Centre (PRVHC), 1750 Russell Rd, Ottawa. Special thanks to the 2 Rideau North staff of the PRVHC and Dr. Peter Souchen (Sam's family doctor for many years). In memoriam, donations in Sam's name, to Perley - Rideau Foundation, Gloucester Senior Adults Centre, or charity of choice were encouraged. Obituary published in The Ottawa Citizen, February 17, 2008
True Patriot Love: Our Black Veterans
Why we must remember them…
By Sarah Onyango
producer, “Lest We Forget: Blacks Served Too” (1999)
Article published in November 2009 edition of The Spectrum
On the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month, we must remember them. We must remember them in order to give their service and sacrifice meaning for generations to come. It seems to me that for too many in our Ottawa Black community, November 11th is “just another stat holiday” on the calendar, perhaps because we don’t quite see or understand what Remembrance Day has to do with “us”. When we scan the faces of frail and elderly veterans from past wars among the crowds huddled around the National War Memorial, chances are, we see few or none of “us”, so it is easy to feel detached. Even those of us who were born and went to school here never or rarely heard of Blacks participating in military campaigns and peacekeeping missions wearing the uniform of the Canadian Forces.
“In Flanders fields the poppies blow, between the crosses, row on row…” How many of us even know that there is a connection between John McCrae’s much-recited poem and the omnipresent red poppy worn on lapels during the first two weeks of November?
“I vow to thee, my country, all earthly things above, entire and whole and perfect, the service of my love”, sings a chorus of angelic children’s voices. How many of us understand why tears stream down the faces of our veterans as they hear this hymn at the national ceremonies at the Cenotaph?
When we walk by the bronze depictions of battles past embedded in that stone monument, how many of us stop to remember “them”, the thousands of fellow Canadians who left their rural villages and small towns, stable jobs, promising careers, carefree youthful pursuits, families and friends to serve overseas in Canada’s uniform?
The 2009 theme for Veterans’ Week in Canada was, fittingly, “How Will You Remember?” Yet too many of us wonder “why remember at all?” Why indeed? Canada is more than just an address, a passport, a flag. For some of us, Canada has offered a safe haven from war, persecution and misery in our land of origin. For others, it has afforded an opportunity to start over and realize so many dreams.
“They shall not grow old, as we that are left grow old. Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn. At the going down of the sun and in the morning, we will remember them.” Lest we forget, their blood, sweat, tears and sacrifice helped build the Canada we have the privilege of calling our country today, so how dare we not remember them?
Photos of plaques taken by Sarah Onyango in July 2010, National War Memorial, Ottawa
Photo of Veterans on Parliament Hill with Hon. Marlene Jennings, MP taken by Sarah Onyango in April 2008
Photo of LtCdr(N) Meiz Majdoub, Dr. Stephen Blizzard and Maj. (ret'd) Walter Peters taken by Sarah Onyango on Nov. 6, 2010 at Remembrance Day event at Christ Church Cathedral, in Ottawa
Black and white photo of West Indian servicemen courtesy of Kathy Grant, Legacy Voices
Photos of military personnel marching taken by Sarah Onyango at 2010 national Remembrance Day ceremony, in Ottawa
By Sarah Onyango
producer, “Lest We Forget: Blacks Served Too” (1999)
Article published in November 2009 edition of The Spectrum
On the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month, we must remember them. We must remember them in order to give their service and sacrifice meaning for generations to come. It seems to me that for too many in our Ottawa Black community, November 11th is “just another stat holiday” on the calendar, perhaps because we don’t quite see or understand what Remembrance Day has to do with “us”. When we scan the faces of frail and elderly veterans from past wars among the crowds huddled around the National War Memorial, chances are, we see few or none of “us”, so it is easy to feel detached. Even those of us who were born and went to school here never or rarely heard of Blacks participating in military campaigns and peacekeeping missions wearing the uniform of the Canadian Forces.
“In Flanders fields the poppies blow, between the crosses, row on row…” How many of us even know that there is a connection between John McCrae’s much-recited poem and the omnipresent red poppy worn on lapels during the first two weeks of November?
“I vow to thee, my country, all earthly things above, entire and whole and perfect, the service of my love”, sings a chorus of angelic children’s voices. How many of us understand why tears stream down the faces of our veterans as they hear this hymn at the national ceremonies at the Cenotaph?
When we walk by the bronze depictions of battles past embedded in that stone monument, how many of us stop to remember “them”, the thousands of fellow Canadians who left their rural villages and small towns, stable jobs, promising careers, carefree youthful pursuits, families and friends to serve overseas in Canada’s uniform?
The 2009 theme for Veterans’ Week in Canada was, fittingly, “How Will You Remember?” Yet too many of us wonder “why remember at all?” Why indeed? Canada is more than just an address, a passport, a flag. For some of us, Canada has offered a safe haven from war, persecution and misery in our land of origin. For others, it has afforded an opportunity to start over and realize so many dreams.
“They shall not grow old, as we that are left grow old. Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn. At the going down of the sun and in the morning, we will remember them.” Lest we forget, their blood, sweat, tears and sacrifice helped build the Canada we have the privilege of calling our country today, so how dare we not remember them?
Photos of plaques taken by Sarah Onyango in July 2010, National War Memorial, Ottawa
Photo of Veterans on Parliament Hill with Hon. Marlene Jennings, MP taken by Sarah Onyango in April 2008
Photo of LtCdr(N) Meiz Majdoub, Dr. Stephen Blizzard and Maj. (ret'd) Walter Peters taken by Sarah Onyango on Nov. 6, 2010 at Remembrance Day event at Christ Church Cathedral, in Ottawa
Black and white photo of West Indian servicemen courtesy of Kathy Grant, Legacy Voices
Photos of military personnel marching taken by Sarah Onyango at 2010 national Remembrance Day ceremony, in Ottawa
The contributions of our Canadian Black veterans...
Zelma Buckley, Member of the NCR DVMAG
Black Canadians have proudly taken their places on the field of honour; they have assisted in the defence of the nation in wars great and small, in foreign countries and on Canadian soil. Black Canadian served in the War of 1812, stood firm in the Rebellion of 1837 and defended Canada’s borders against the Fenian invaders in 1866. They served in the two World Wars and in the Korean War; they were and are still there in peacekeeping and peacemaking around the world. They have won glory and they have won honour carrying out their duty as soldiers, sailors and airmen as brave and patriotic men and women do; they defended their country when needed, did their part to fight tyranny and they contributed to peace around the world.
WE WILL REMEMBER THEM! For Blacks, the privileges of wearing the uniform and defending the country in war have often come after fighting and winning other battles, battles against discrimination and rejection on grounds of race and colour. Their sacrifices were and are no less than others, if anything they were and still are more. The Defence Visible Minority Advisory Group aims to educate anyone who will listen about the desire to defend and the struggle to receive inclusion and recognition as Canadian military. WE WILL REMEMBER THEM!
(N.B.: Much of this text was taken from “For My Country: Black Canadians on the Field of Honour”, published by the Department of National Defence in 2004 ISBN 0-662-68613-6).
Further reading:
Entry on "Black Soldiers" on Blackhistorycanada.ca website:"
http://blackhistorycanada.ca/topic.php?id=132&themeid=3
A Soldier's Life: The History of Black Soldiers and their Impact on the Status of Blacks in Canada.
Some Missing Pages: The Black Community in the History of Quebec and Canada
http://www.learnquebec.ca/en/content/curriculum/social_sciences/features/missingpages/activity/actwwi.html
Black Canadians have proudly taken their places on the field of honour; they have assisted in the defence of the nation in wars great and small, in foreign countries and on Canadian soil. Black Canadian served in the War of 1812, stood firm in the Rebellion of 1837 and defended Canada’s borders against the Fenian invaders in 1866. They served in the two World Wars and in the Korean War; they were and are still there in peacekeeping and peacemaking around the world. They have won glory and they have won honour carrying out their duty as soldiers, sailors and airmen as brave and patriotic men and women do; they defended their country when needed, did their part to fight tyranny and they contributed to peace around the world.
WE WILL REMEMBER THEM! For Blacks, the privileges of wearing the uniform and defending the country in war have often come after fighting and winning other battles, battles against discrimination and rejection on grounds of race and colour. Their sacrifices were and are no less than others, if anything they were and still are more. The Defence Visible Minority Advisory Group aims to educate anyone who will listen about the desire to defend and the struggle to receive inclusion and recognition as Canadian military. WE WILL REMEMBER THEM!
(N.B.: Much of this text was taken from “For My Country: Black Canadians on the Field of Honour”, published by the Department of National Defence in 2004 ISBN 0-662-68613-6).
Further reading:
Entry on "Black Soldiers" on Blackhistorycanada.ca website:"
http://blackhistorycanada.ca/topic.php?id=132&themeid=3
A Soldier's Life: The History of Black Soldiers and their Impact on the Status of Blacks in Canada.
Some Missing Pages: The Black Community in the History of Quebec and Canada
http://www.learnquebec.ca/en/content/curriculum/social_sciences/features/missingpages/activity/actwwi.html
A part of Canadian military history...
Lindsay Ruck, granddaughterof the late Senator Calvin W. Ruck
After the publication of his book, The Black Battalion: 1916-1920, Canada’s Best Kept Military Secret, the buried story of Blacks struggling for their right to fight for their country was a secret no more. And for Calvin Woodrow Ruck, this story was just the beginning. After being appointed to the Senate in 1998, Calvin was given a much larger podium [from which] to speak of the injustices that had faced Black veterans. He didn’t waste any time addressing one particular issue-- the case of the fallen Black veterans’ unmarked burial site. While Calvin’s book gave the soldiers the initial recognition they deserved, the men were still not properly recognized on tombstones. Calvin sat on the sub-committee for Veterans’ Affairs and spoke publicly about what he was doing to ensure these men received proper gravestones. That same year, Calvin received word from the Department of Veterans’ Affairs office in Halifax that the approval had been given for the placement of proper headstones at the burial site of Black
veterans at the Halifax cemetery. Less than a year after arriving in the Senate, Calvin had already accomplished one of his main goals, but his continuous effort to educate, as well as to instigate positive change, never stopped.
Further reading:
Red Poppy, Black Ribbon: On Remembrance Day, I will honour all of Canada's war veterans
ERICA PHILLIPS | Nov 17, 2003
Published on Macleans.ca website
http://www.google.ca/#hl=en&source=hp&biw=1172&bih=470&q=no.+2+construction+battalion%2C+library+and+archives+canada&btnG=Google+Search&aq=f&aqi=&aql=&oq=no.+2+construction+battalion%2C+library+and+archives+canada&gs_rfai=&fp=c8c2089dec9c8202
LLest we forget: The 'Black Battalion'
By ERICA PHILLIPS, Sway Magazine February 16, 2010
Read more: http://www.montrealgazette.com/entertainment/Lest+forget+Black+Battalion/2570331/story.html#ixzz14EtjZY4g
The legacy of a segregated battalion
Article by Sergeant Kyle Richards
http://www.army.forces.gc.ca/land-terre/news-nouvelles/story-reportage-eng.asp?id=1203
After the publication of his book, The Black Battalion: 1916-1920, Canada’s Best Kept Military Secret, the buried story of Blacks struggling for their right to fight for their country was a secret no more. And for Calvin Woodrow Ruck, this story was just the beginning. After being appointed to the Senate in 1998, Calvin was given a much larger podium [from which] to speak of the injustices that had faced Black veterans. He didn’t waste any time addressing one particular issue-- the case of the fallen Black veterans’ unmarked burial site. While Calvin’s book gave the soldiers the initial recognition they deserved, the men were still not properly recognized on tombstones. Calvin sat on the sub-committee for Veterans’ Affairs and spoke publicly about what he was doing to ensure these men received proper gravestones. That same year, Calvin received word from the Department of Veterans’ Affairs office in Halifax that the approval had been given for the placement of proper headstones at the burial site of Black
veterans at the Halifax cemetery. Less than a year after arriving in the Senate, Calvin had already accomplished one of his main goals, but his continuous effort to educate, as well as to instigate positive change, never stopped.
Further reading:
Red Poppy, Black Ribbon: On Remembrance Day, I will honour all of Canada's war veterans
ERICA PHILLIPS | Nov 17, 2003
Published on Macleans.ca website
http://www.google.ca/#hl=en&source=hp&biw=1172&bih=470&q=no.+2+construction+battalion%2C+library+and+archives+canada&btnG=Google+Search&aq=f&aqi=&aql=&oq=no.+2+construction+battalion%2C+library+and+archives+canada&gs_rfai=&fp=c8c2089dec9c8202
LLest we forget: The 'Black Battalion'
By ERICA PHILLIPS, Sway Magazine February 16, 2010
Read more: http://www.montrealgazette.com/entertainment/Lest+forget+Black+Battalion/2570331/story.html#ixzz14EtjZY4g
The legacy of a segregated battalion
Article by Sergeant Kyle Richards
http://www.army.forces.gc.ca/land-terre/news-nouvelles/story-reportage-eng.asp?id=1203
Canada's Black soldiers on film...
Anthony Sherwood, Producer, “Honour Before Glory”(2001)
As an African-Canadian filmmaker, I had the absolute pleasure of telling the story about Canada’s one and only all-Black military battalion in my film “Honour Before Glory”. Not too many people have heard of the No. 2 Construction Battalion or even know that there was an all-Black battalion that served Canada during WWI. I know the story only because my greatuncle, Reverend William White, was the chaplain for the No. 2 Construction Battalion. The unit was formed in Nova Scotia and the Black soldiers came from all across Canada, the US and even the Caribbean. I grew up hearing stories about my great uncle and of course his daughter, Portia White, Canada’s first Black opera singer, but never knew my great uncle’s connection to the Black battalion until I read his diary. My great-uncle’s diary was written with such passion, emotion and honesty. The diary immediately became the inspiration for me to courageous Black soldiers who were all but forgotten.
When Blacks first tried to enlist, they were told that they would not make good soldiers. The Black soldiers experienced harsh discrimination from their fellow officers but they overcame these obstacles and fought with great pride and courage for their country. Before my film, not many Canadians knew that Blacks fought, bled and died for Canada during the Great War. Some even performed amazing heroic deeds but never received credit for their heroism. The No. 2 Construction Battalion gave Black soldiers an opportunity to prove themselves as men, soldiers and as patriotic Canadians. There is no colour for courage for it is found in the heart of anyone who believes in loyalty and compassion for their country and humanity.
As an African-Canadian filmmaker, I had the absolute pleasure of telling the story about Canada’s one and only all-Black military battalion in my film “Honour Before Glory”. Not too many people have heard of the No. 2 Construction Battalion or even know that there was an all-Black battalion that served Canada during WWI. I know the story only because my greatuncle, Reverend William White, was the chaplain for the No. 2 Construction Battalion. The unit was formed in Nova Scotia and the Black soldiers came from all across Canada, the US and even the Caribbean. I grew up hearing stories about my great uncle and of course his daughter, Portia White, Canada’s first Black opera singer, but never knew my great uncle’s connection to the Black battalion until I read his diary. My great-uncle’s diary was written with such passion, emotion and honesty. The diary immediately became the inspiration for me to courageous Black soldiers who were all but forgotten.
When Blacks first tried to enlist, they were told that they would not make good soldiers. The Black soldiers experienced harsh discrimination from their fellow officers but they overcame these obstacles and fought with great pride and courage for their country. Before my film, not many Canadians knew that Blacks fought, bled and died for Canada during the Great War. Some even performed amazing heroic deeds but never received credit for their heroism. The No. 2 Construction Battalion gave Black soldiers an opportunity to prove themselves as men, soldiers and as patriotic Canadians. There is no colour for courage for it is found in the heart of anyone who believes in loyalty and compassion for their country and humanity.
Cathedral Arts: Highlighting military history through the arts
John Dennison, Chairman, Cathedral Arts, Christ Church Cathedral, Ottawa
Cathedral Arts has been proud to honour the Canadian heroes of our military within Christ Church Cathedral Ottawa, the official Cathedral of the Canadian Armed Forces and the seat of the Bishop Ordinary to the Canadian Forces. Remembrance Day affords us the opportunity to commemorate special Canadian military anniversaries, be it the distinctive commemoration with the Nathaniel Dett Chorale to mark the 90th Anniversary of the All- Black The Number Two Construction Battalion of 1916; the stirring presentation two years ago with the National Capital Concert Band to mark the 90th anniversary of The Battle of Vimy Ridge; or, the poignant service last year, with the band, to observe 90 years since the signing of the Armistice that ended the Great War. This year, on November 7, Cathedral Arts presented another concert with the National Capital Concert Band, members of the Cathedral Girls’ Choir, and soloist Garth Hampson to mark the 65th Anniversary of D-Day, and the Landing of the Allies in France. It is important that we continue to recognize the men and women of all backgrounds who have served, and who continue to serve to protect and defend our nation, to honour their sacrifice and to thank them for preserving our freedom.
Photo by Sarah Onyango
Award-winning producer Anthony Sherwood (left) and Nathaniel Dett Chorale founder/artistic director, Brainerd Blyden-Taylor, at a Cathedral Arts concert commemorating the the 90th anniversary of the Number Two Construction Battalion of 1916 - Ottawa, 2006
Cathedral Arts has been proud to honour the Canadian heroes of our military within Christ Church Cathedral Ottawa, the official Cathedral of the Canadian Armed Forces and the seat of the Bishop Ordinary to the Canadian Forces. Remembrance Day affords us the opportunity to commemorate special Canadian military anniversaries, be it the distinctive commemoration with the Nathaniel Dett Chorale to mark the 90th Anniversary of the All- Black The Number Two Construction Battalion of 1916; the stirring presentation two years ago with the National Capital Concert Band to mark the 90th anniversary of The Battle of Vimy Ridge; or, the poignant service last year, with the band, to observe 90 years since the signing of the Armistice that ended the Great War. This year, on November 7, Cathedral Arts presented another concert with the National Capital Concert Band, members of the Cathedral Girls’ Choir, and soloist Garth Hampson to mark the 65th Anniversary of D-Day, and the Landing of the Allies in France. It is important that we continue to recognize the men and women of all backgrounds who have served, and who continue to serve to protect and defend our nation, to honour their sacrifice and to thank them for preserving our freedom.
Photo by Sarah Onyango
Award-winning producer Anthony Sherwood (left) and Nathaniel Dett Chorale founder/artistic director, Brainerd Blyden-Taylor, at a Cathedral Arts concert commemorating the the 90th anniversary of the Number Two Construction Battalion of 1916 - Ottawa, 2006
The price they pay to serve...
Kenneth Jacobs - Pte. RCAMC, WW II; Wing Commander , RCAF (Regular); LCOL, CF.Total Service 24 years
Every year I prepare a “Lest We Forget” entry for my high school, Kennedy Collegiate Institute, Windsor, ON Yahoo! Newsgroup. The item speaks to many alumni and alumnae who have served or are serving in various theatres of war, or who have children who have served or are serving. Here is this year’s entry: They called it “Shell Shock” in the First World War. In the second World War, they called it “Battle Fatigue”. To-day we call it “Post Traumatic Stress Disorder”. The names maybe different BUT the results are the same. Young people - too young - nobody is old enough - participate in, witness and experience unspeakable horror, indescribable fear of death and dying and become scarred for life or become victims themselves. Some scars are visible: amputated arms, legs, parts of the skull, hands, fingers, etc. These are treatable with the miracles of advanced modern military medicine. High tech prostheses can restore mobility and function. But it is the invisible scars that are not easily understood. The Veterans of the First World War rarely talked about what they saw unless they were together. No outsider understood their experiences. The country was not prepared for these returnees. There was little help for them. They clung together in their Legions, where they fought for their rights. They could never forget. The Veterans of the Second World War and the Korean Conflict rarely talk about what they saw unless they are together. No outsider understands their experiences. Their rights are better protected because they benefited from the battles won by the Veterans of the First World War. . . but their lives are scarred forever. They can never forget. Today, every returnee who has been in the field in Afghanistan knows about the constant threat of tripping an unseen, undetected improvised explosive device; the indescribable fear of being the next one; duty in a territory where one rarely sees one’s enemy. There is far greater understanding of post traumatic stress. These veterans are benefiting from the experience of their predecessors of WWI and WWII and the Korean Conflict. Nevertheless, their lives are scarred forever. They can never forget.
Photo by Sarah Onyango
Black veterans, including several from Ottawa, gather in Montreal in February 2007 to receive certificates of merit from DND for their service to Canada.
Every year I prepare a “Lest We Forget” entry for my high school, Kennedy Collegiate Institute, Windsor, ON Yahoo! Newsgroup. The item speaks to many alumni and alumnae who have served or are serving in various theatres of war, or who have children who have served or are serving. Here is this year’s entry: They called it “Shell Shock” in the First World War. In the second World War, they called it “Battle Fatigue”. To-day we call it “Post Traumatic Stress Disorder”. The names maybe different BUT the results are the same. Young people - too young - nobody is old enough - participate in, witness and experience unspeakable horror, indescribable fear of death and dying and become scarred for life or become victims themselves. Some scars are visible: amputated arms, legs, parts of the skull, hands, fingers, etc. These are treatable with the miracles of advanced modern military medicine. High tech prostheses can restore mobility and function. But it is the invisible scars that are not easily understood. The Veterans of the First World War rarely talked about what they saw unless they were together. No outsider understood their experiences. The country was not prepared for these returnees. There was little help for them. They clung together in their Legions, where they fought for their rights. They could never forget. The Veterans of the Second World War and the Korean Conflict rarely talk about what they saw unless they are together. No outsider understands their experiences. Their rights are better protected because they benefited from the battles won by the Veterans of the First World War. . . but their lives are scarred forever. They can never forget. Today, every returnee who has been in the field in Afghanistan knows about the constant threat of tripping an unseen, undetected improvised explosive device; the indescribable fear of being the next one; duty in a territory where one rarely sees one’s enemy. There is far greater understanding of post traumatic stress. These veterans are benefiting from the experience of their predecessors of WWI and WWII and the Korean Conflict. Nevertheless, their lives are scarred forever. They can never forget.
Photo by Sarah Onyango
Black veterans, including several from Ottawa, gather in Montreal in February 2007 to receive certificates of merit from DND for their service to Canada.
We will remember them...
Corporal Ainsworth Dyer
Soldier, Princess Patricia’s
Canadian Light Infantry
(July 29 1977-April 18 2002)
Corporal Ainsworth Dyer was born in Montreal, in 1977, and grew up in Toronto's Regent Park neighbourhood. He enrolled with the 48th Highlanders of Canada as an Infantryman in February 1996 and transferred to the Regular Force in October 1997. After completing Battle School, Cpl Dyer was posted to 3 PPCLI in the spring of 1998, where he served as a Rifleman and deployed with 3 PPCLI on Operation PALLADIUM in 2000. He served with Canadian peacekeeping forces in Bosnia and Herzegovina. On the night of April 18, 2002, Cpl Dyer was one of four Canadian soldiers from the Third Battalion of Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry (3PPCLI) accidentally killed by an American F-16 fighter jet at Tarnak Farms, near Kandahar, Afghanistan.
Thank you for your service and rest in peace, Cpl Dyer...
Photo by Sarah Onyango
A framed photo of Cpl Ainsworth Dyer placed at the foot of the National War Memorial monument during the 2009 national Remembrance Day ceremonies in Ottawa.
Soldier, Princess Patricia’s
Canadian Light Infantry
(July 29 1977-April 18 2002)
Corporal Ainsworth Dyer was born in Montreal, in 1977, and grew up in Toronto's Regent Park neighbourhood. He enrolled with the 48th Highlanders of Canada as an Infantryman in February 1996 and transferred to the Regular Force in October 1997. After completing Battle School, Cpl Dyer was posted to 3 PPCLI in the spring of 1998, where he served as a Rifleman and deployed with 3 PPCLI on Operation PALLADIUM in 2000. He served with Canadian peacekeeping forces in Bosnia and Herzegovina. On the night of April 18, 2002, Cpl Dyer was one of four Canadian soldiers from the Third Battalion of Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry (3PPCLI) accidentally killed by an American F-16 fighter jet at Tarnak Farms, near Kandahar, Afghanistan.
Thank you for your service and rest in peace, Cpl Dyer...
Photo by Sarah Onyango
A framed photo of Cpl Ainsworth Dyer placed at the foot of the National War Memorial monument during the 2009 national Remembrance Day ceremonies in Ottawa.
The price their loved ones pay...
In 2004, Mrs Agatha Dyer, Cpl Dyer's mother, was selected by the Royal Canadian Legion to be the National Silver (Memorial) Cross Mother. She is the first Canadian woman of African descent to hold that title. The National Silver Cross Mother is chosen annually by The Royal Canadian Legion to represent the mothers of Canada at the National Remembrance Day Ceremony in Ottawa on 11 November.
More info at: http://www.legion.ca/News/04_oct22_e.cfm
Photo by Sarah Onyango
2004 National Silver (Memorial) Cross Mother, Agatha Dyer (left) poses with Legacy Voices founder, Kathy Grant (right), after receiving a certificate of merit awarded post-humously by DND at a February 2007 event in Montreal honouring Canada's black veterans.
More info at: http://www.legion.ca/News/04_oct22_e.cfm
Photo by Sarah Onyango
2004 National Silver (Memorial) Cross Mother, Agatha Dyer (left) poses with Legacy Voices founder, Kathy Grant (right), after receiving a certificate of merit awarded post-humously by DND at a February 2007 event in Montreal honouring Canada's black veterans.